9 July 2013

Relationship between Soil Physico-chemical Properties and the Spectral Reflectance’s of Some Soil Sites from Arbil Governorate

Abstract

ISS

Eleven soil samples were randomly collected under the landfill area, which located between Bnaslawa district and Daratoo County at Arbil city during June (2011).Ten of samples were polluted and one sample of them was outside of the landfill as a control sample. The study location has a total area of (25) donnums = (62500 m2). The samples were taken from soil surface (0-30) cm depth at all sites .The study was aimed to determine the relationship between soil physical and chemical properties such as moisture, texture, calcium carbonate  and organic matter — etc with spectral reflectance ranges . Physical and chemical analysis were carried out of soil samples and the soil sample prepared to taking the reflectance value of the samples by using  Analytical Spectral Device (ASD) Field Spec 3 Spectroradiometer, the results clarified the highest value of spectral reflectance was  at the location  number (9) this may be  related to the soil properties like calcium carbonate content or electrical conductivity –etc,  while the lowest  reflectance value at the location number (11) control sample which related with the Organic matter or Moisture percentage – etc.

Writer

Ismaeel TAHIR Ahmed

Soil and Water Dept. College of Agric. – Salahaddin University, Arbil/ Iraq

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